Nepal (81.3%) and India (79.8%) are countries with Hindus being the majority of their respective populations. In: Oxford University papers on India. The modern western diaspora, vol II. Indo-Surinamese or Indian-Surinamese, are nationals of Suriname with ancestry from the Indian subcontinent. The Sanatan Dharma is the orthodox movement of the Hinduism in Suriname. Meinema, Zoetermeer, De Klerk CJM (1951) Cultus en Ritueel van het orthodoxe Hindoeïsme in Suriname. Ethnology 30(2):149–166, Van Lier R (1949) Samenleving in een grensgebied: Een sociaal-historische studie van de maatschappij in Suriname. Hinduism Since most of the immigrants in Surinam hailed from Uttar Pradesh and western Bihar, the religion of the orthodox Hindu immigrants agrees more or less with the popular Hinduism of Northeast India (cf. In these countries and for Hindus around the world, the celebration revolves around the triumph of good over evil, purity over impurity, light over darkness. Not logged in There are about 550,000 Hindus in South America, chiefly the descendants of Indian indentured laborers in the Guianas. The population of Suriname contains the third highest proportion of Hindus in in the Western Hemisphere. Hinduism is a minority religion in Australia consisting of more than 440,300 followers, making up 1.9% of the population as of the 2016 census. Hinduism in South America is found in several countries, but is strongest in the Indo-Caribbean populations of Guyana and Suriname. Surinamese Hinduism emphasizes the ritual, philosophical, and communal centrality of Vedic revelation. Many Awadhis also migrated to Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Gujarat, Maharashtra ,Odisha in India and some adjoining regions of the Terai in Nepal, and in addition 1.9 per cent of Nepalis are Awadhi speakers. There are also sizable populations of Hindu immigrants from India and Sri Lanka, as well as a smaller number of Western adherents of Hinduism-oriented new religious movements. Hindus are particularly well represented in Guyana, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago, where they constituted 18 percent of the total population, as of 2011. `Official' and `Popular' Hinduism in Diaspora: Historical and Contemporary Trends in Surinam, Trinidad and Guyana Steven Vertovec Contributions to Indian Sociology 2016 28 : 1 , 123-147 Suriname has the second largest percentage of Hindus in the Western Hemisphere, after Guyana (24.8%).. History In addition 2.1 percent of the population follows other faiths, 7.5 percent are atheist or agnostic, and 3.2 percent did not answer the question about their religion. Our photo gallery featuring thousands of personal ads of lonely men and women around the world. [1] Hinduism is also one of the most youthful religions in Australia, with 34% and 66% of Hindus being under the age of 14 and 34 respectively. Diwali marks the return of Lord Rama, who was the seventh incarnation of Vishnu, from a fourteen-year exile. The abolition of slavery by France in 1848 created a crisis in its three colonies in the Caribbean – French Guinea, Guadeloupe and Martinique. Hinduism is the second-largest religion in Suriname.According to the 2012 census of Suriname, Hindus constitute 22.3% of the population. They are part of the Afro-Caribbean, Anglophone people cluster within the Latin-Caribbean Americans affinity bloc. It is a monotheistic poly-form which means there is only one God who is worshiped in different forms and personification. The third factor was the arrival of Hindu reformer groups like the Arya Samaj in the early 20th century that rejected post-Vedic rituals and the worship of idols, upsetting many Caribbean Hindus who had sustained the religion through these … Contents. For most Surinamese, several of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being Surinamese. Following Suriname's independence, most Hindus settled in the coastal regions in north Suriname, where t… Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. The story of Hinduism in Suriname is broadly parallel to that in Guyana. They constitute the largest component of the 'other' ethnic category, which makes up 2.3% of the population as per the CIA World Factbook. [11]. From today we start the preparations for the wedding. Guyana, where 238,000 Hindus Selon le recensement du Suriname 2012, constituent les hindous 22,3% de la population. Samaroo 2004 and Haraksingh 1987 are articles that both offer short and accessible outlines. Even today, it is an important religion among Indians who live in Guyana, Suriname, and Trinidad and Tobago. [7], Majority of the Hindus in Suriname are East Indians, both in absolute terms and in percentage. Hinduism and Islam have the second and third largest religious populations in the country, composing 22.3% and 13.9% of the population, respectively. The difference is that the Netherlands' more liberal policy toward Hinduism allowed the culture to develop stronger. Hello Select your address All Hello, Sign in. Suriname, officially known as the Republic of Suriname, is a country on the northeastern Atlantic coast of South America. It was founded with a simple objective - to help people find happiness. Other texts. The enduring practice of Hinduism in Suriname is a reminder that the Hindu Diaspora has been able to survive the trauma of indentured servitude, migration, and the challenges of acclimation in the farthest corners of the world. According to the 2012 census of Suriname, Hindus constitute 22.3% of the population. Examples are the lack of a rigid caste system and the almost universal reading of Gita and Ramayan. Although 39.8% of the Guyana's population is East Indian, only 24.8% are Hindus. Surinamese Hinduism is the majority religion practiced by Surinamese people of South Asian descent. Guyanese people are people born in the country of Guyana, which is located on the northern coast of South America and is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean, Brazil, Venezuela and Suriname. This article is about the demographic features of the population of Montserrat, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Lalmohamed B (1992) Hindostaanse Vrouwen: De geschiedenis van zes generaties. Hinduism is a minority religion in French Guiana. Hindus today comprise some 27-33% of the Surinamese population, or about 118,000 people. "Microsoft PowerPoint - DEFINITIEF-VOL-I.ppt", http://www.gopio.net/publications_articles/Immigration_lecture_Sandew_Hira.pdf, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/310188560_Colonial_Christian_Dominance_and_Religious_Diversity_in_Suriname, "ISKCON Suriname Holds First Ratha-yatra", https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/sources/census/wphc/Suriname/SUR-Census2012-vol1.pdf, https://m.huffpost.com/us/entry/us_7222082. Play media . Overview: The East Indian Hindus of Suriname, numbering 161,000, are No Longer Unreached. Hinduism in Suriname started in 16th 17th century Indian indentured labourers were sent to colonial Dutch Guiana by special arrangement between the Dutch and British. The story of Hindus in Suriname is broadly parallel to that in Guyana. SANATAN DHARMA. Hinduism is a minority religion in French Guiana.. Surinamese Hinduism emphasizes the ritual, philosophical, and communal centrality of Vedic revelation. Hindu Temples of Suriname in South America - Worship Places. Chinese Surinamese are a small part of the Surinamese people. The Arya Samaj is a monotheistic indian reform Movement that promotes … Dr. Bennett, a dermatologist by profession, filed this historical report on Suriname and its little-known Hindu population. The first Center was established about two decades ago, and now there is a vibrant preaching center in the country’s second city, New Nickerie. 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