Login or Register above to download the content. Carter Randall's APHG Green Revolution Flashcards. ^ global population. What is the difference between a tornado and a hurricane? It was his initiative to encourage the use of high yielding varieties of grains, better irrigation facilities etc. This lead to India joining the Green Revolution. The ‘Green Revolution’ was initiated by Norman Ernest Borlaug an American agronomist who is considered as the “Father of Green Revolution’. How did the temperate deciduous woodland get like this? 1966- The High Yielding Varieties (HYVP) program was introduced in the Kharif Season of 1966. What is Nigeria’s location and importance? India produced new high quality yields of rice, wheat, corn and millet which lead to the increase of grains by millions of tonnes every year. India is one of the countries where the Green Revolution had an excellent success rate. The idea of the 'Green Revolution' was to use technology to increase food output and as a result, over the last 50 years a series of changes have taken … first began in the 1940s. Want to be notified when our magazine is published? Almería in Spain: a large-scale agricultural development, Sustainable Food Supplies in an LIC – Bangladesh. Photographs by Craig Cutler. IB Geography: Resources: Green Revolution Simulation 1. Revolution of the Earth. How do glaciers erode? Modern supercrops will be a big help. d. world-famous wines are produced in the bordeaux region c. … The successful use of various agricultural experiments refers to the ‘Green Revolution’ that took place in various developing countries. While spinning on its axis in a west-east direction, the Earth also moves round the Sun in an anticlockwise direction along its 960 million km long elliptical orbit. Where are Temperate Deciduous Woodlands Located? Why are deserts located along the tropics? Green revolution refers to a large increase in crop production in developing countries achieved by the use of artificial fertilizers, pesticides, and high-yield crop varieties while gene revolution refers to a phase following the green revolution during which agricultural biotechnology was heavily implemented. By Tim Folger. What are the environmental impacts of economic development in Nigeria? The Green Revolution helped close the gap between MDCs (with abundant agriculture) and LDCs (with scarce agriculture). The dairy v sector is now the largest contributor in the agricultural sector to the nation’s GDP. It involved the introduction of High Yielding Varieties (HYV's) of rice and wheat. This revolution sought to eradicate famine in many nations and massively increase food production, by effectively ending subsistence agriculture and replacing it with commercial agriculture. Some say that the Green Revolution is also considered the Third Agricultural Revolution because it paved the way for more modern farming with the use of technology and science. The term Green Revolution refers to the renovation of agricultural practices beginning in Mexico in the 1940s. How have animals adapted to the rainforest environment? Castleton A tourist honey pot in The Peak District, Case Study – Inner City Redevelopment – London’s Docklands. Revolution of the Earth. This was known as the green revolution. Why does glacial deposition happen? This is particularly the case in Europe where GM food must be labelled clearly. The major increase in the crop yield occurred between 1960 and 1980. green revolution. Economic activities in glaciated upland areas, Glaciation Photo gallery – Goat Fell, Isle of Arran. While these crops do not feed people or contribute to food security they do result in higher income for farmers due to greater yields. Geography, 22.06.2019 12:30, tasnimabdallah971. This document is highly rated by UPSC students and has been viewed 977 times. Green revolution, great increase in production of food grains (especially wheat and rice) that resulted in large part from the introduction into developing countries of new, high-yielding varieties, beginning in the mid-20th century. Sustainable Food Supplies in an LIC – Bangladesh; Glaciation . What are the causes of deforestation in the Amazon? (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); During the 1960s scientists developed new strains of seeds known as high-yielding varieties (HYVs) which produced higher yields of crops such as maize and rice. But, naturally, it had numerous negative consequences as well. How has demand for water in the UK changed? Where are polar and tundra environments located? What is the y-coordinate of the point that divides thedirected line segment from j to k into a ratio of 2.3? The Green Revolution was a period when the productivity of global agriculture increased drastically as a result of new advances. This general increase in crop yields, which occurred in our country during the period between 1960 and 1980, is referred to as the Golden Era or the Green Revolution. To improve the yield, the green revolution adopted high yielding seeds, use of pesticides, various land reforms, new and improved infrastructure in rural areas, use of good fertilizers, easy and effective credit facilities to farmers and the establishment of good agricultural institutes and colleges. Yields of maize, rice and wheat increased by 40% within 5 years of the introduction of HYVs and the development of chemical fertilisers, herbicides and pesticides to … How does geology affect the formation of river landforms? But agriculture can’t be fixed by biotech alone. If you've found the resources on this page useful please consider making a secure donation via PayPal to support the development of the site. Greenhouse effect, a warming of Earth’s surface and troposphere (the lowest layer of the atmosphere) caused by the presence of water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, and certain other gases in the air. If you've found the resources on this site useful please consider making a secure donation via PayPal to support the development of the site. This lesson starts with a discussion on Results of Green Revolution in India. How do glaciers transport material? The Green Revolution occurred during the 1960's and 1970's. Why is the Human Development Index important? By making plants resistant to herbicides means fields can be sprayed to kill weeds without affecting the crop. However, it requires a considerable amount of money to set up. Where are the areas of water deficit and surplus in the UK? (vi) Change in Attitudes: A healthy contribution of green revolution is the change in the attitudes of farmers. How can the impacts of climate change be managed? This was known as the green revolution. Ever since early man began cultivating land, he has been trying to improve the quality of seeds and yields. We have also been able to maintain a buffer stock of food grains which can be used in the times of natural calamities such as drought and floods when the crop production is low. It involved the introduction of High Yielding Varieties (HYV's) of rice and wheat. Geography, 23.06.2019 14:00. Because of its success in producing more agricultural products there, Green Revolution technologies spread worldwide in the 1950s and 1960s, significantly increasing the number of calories produced per acre of agriculture. It refers to the application of modern farming techniques in LICs , eg fertilisers and pesticides, irrigation and high-yield crop varieties. How has rainforest vegetation adapted to the climate? Geography, 20.01.2021 14:00, amunnik04. Many industries producing agriculture, machinery, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, insecticides etc., have come up to meet the growing demand for these commodities. The aim of the Green Revolution was to increase food production and encourage self-sufficiency in LEDCs. What is the role of transnational companies in Nigeria? What is chemical and mechanical weathering? The Green Revolution is the term used to describe the transformation in agricultural practices in many parts of the developing world between 1940 and the 1960s. Answer. What is the y-coordinate of the point that divides thedirected line segment from j to k into a ratio of 2.3? The River Tees – landforms of erosion and deposition, Case Study – Ganges/Brahmaputra River Basin, Geological time is on a different time to human time, Different rocks create contrasting landforms and landscapes. Green revolution refers to a large increase in crop production in developing countries achieved by the use of artificial fertilizers, pesticides, and high-yield crop varieties while gene revolution refers to a phase following the green revolution during which agricultural biotechnology was heavily implemented. Learn green revolution geography with free interactive flashcards. Its early dramatic successes were in Mexico and the Indian subcontinent. Test your knowledge of the Green Revolution with a printable worksheet and interactive quiz. Development, population change and the demographic transition model, Strategies for reducing the development gap, How can the growth of tourism reduce the development gap? Green Revolution by Sandra Ng 1. The majority of GM crops are used as animal feed, fabric (cotton) and oil (canola). What is the impact of humans on the savanna? Rice, wheat and corn were. -6-557 Answers: 1. continue. How does flooding affect humans and the environment? In the standard telling, Borlaug developed short-stalked wheat with very high yield potential when heavily fertilized. According to the new FAO report, The State of Food and Agriculture 2004, the majority of agricultural biotechnology research is being carried out by private companies based primarily in industrialized countries. This enables farmers to increase their food production and be able to maintain the machinery themselves. is Green Revolution? What ia meant by green revolution ... Geography, 23.06.2019 00:20. Green Revolution refers to the development of high yielding variety (HYV) seeds during the decade of 1960's which led to the phenomenal rise in the output of food crops in India.Norman-e-Borlaug is considered as the father of Green Revolution in World while M.S. (b) Maintenance of high level of agricultural production. What is glaciation? In the 1960s, there was concern from the Indian government that the country would not be able to grow enough food to support the ever increasing population, so they put into place what was called the 'Green Revolution'. This revolution began as a measure to improve and increase the production of food globally by using better and improved irrigation facilities, pesticides and fertilizers, use of high yielding grains etc. During this time period, new chemical fertilizers and … Swaminathan is considered as the father of Green Revolution in India. A detailed retrospective of the Green Revolution, its achievement and limits in terms of agricultural productivity improvement, and its broader impact at social, environmental, and economic levels is provided. Because of its success in producing more agricultural products there, Green Revolution technologies spread worldwide in the 1950s and 1960s, significantly increasing the number of calories produced per acre of agriculture. It is the name given to a series of agricultural innovations that greatly increased the planet’s capacity for supporting human life. How has the growth of Lagos caused inequality? What are shanty town improvement schemes? Of those gases, known as greenhouse gases, water vapor has the largest effect. What problems are caused by global warming? The Green Revolution spread modern agricultural technologies around the world, changed the amount of food that could be produced, improved food security and, in some cases, turned previously-food-scarce countries into exporters of staple crops. Almería in Spain: a large-scale agricultural development; What is a sustainable food supply? A more appropriate way of using the principles of aeroponics is to use a simple drip irrigation scheme. – Geography for Kids | Mocomi, https://mocomi.com/embed/content.php?c=88842|Green Revolution : Facts|https://mocomi.com/green-revolution/. This film was made by Monsanto, one of the biggest Agricultural Biotech companies in the world. How do weather and climate affect river landscapes? The Green Revolution is referred to as the process of increasing agricultural production by incorporating modern tools and techniques. What are the impacts of industry on the physical environment? The Green Revolution paved the way for an increased loss of biodiversity and genetic erosion, and it important to note that the loss of biodiversity also threatens food security, particularly for the poor who depend on biological products for 85-90% of their livelihood needs. The Green Revolution IB Geography II 3 Agricultural Worlds The Haves: Europe, N. America, Australia, and New Zealand have sufficient cropland to meet their food needs Have efficient farm production systems enabling the production of more food from the same amount of land. 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